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How to start a leaf raking business as a teenager

Leaf season is about six weeks long, it arrives at the same time every year, and every single house on a treed street has the identical problem within days of each other. That concentration is the opportunity: one afternoon of asking in early October can fill every Saturday until the snow.

Nothing to startFrom age 12First dollar: The first Saturday in October.

What it costs

What you actually need

A wide plastic rake
$15–$25

Wide and light. A metal garden rake is the wrong tool and will wreck your hands.

Paper yard waste bags
$4–$6 for five

Check your municipality — most require paper, not plastic. Charge these through at cost.

A tarp
$15

Rake onto the tarp, drag it to the bags. This roughly halves the time per yard.

Work gloves
$12

Blisters end a Saturday faster than rain does.

Borrow before you buy

Do your first three jobs with equipment you already have access to. Buy your own out of money a customer has already handed you, never out of money you are hoping to make.

What to charge

Pricing, honestly

Start at the lower end of each range. Raise it once five people have paid you without hesitating.

Small yard, raked and bagged
$30–$50

Walk it first. A small yard under one big maple is not a small yard.

Large or heavily treed yard
$60–$120

Quote by the job, never by the hour. People want to know the number.

Bags, charged through
At cost

Tell them what they cost and add them. Nobody argues with that.

Two visits, three weeks apart
1.5× one visit

Trees do not drop all at once. This is the honest offer and it earns more.

Your first five

Exactly who to ask, in order

Warmest first. Your first attempt should be with someone who will be kind about it, because you will be bad at it.

  1. Person 1

    The house on your street with the biggest tree. They know exactly how bad it is going to be.
  2. Person 2

    Anyone elderly nearby — raking is genuinely hard on backs and it is the job people give up first.
  3. Person 3

    Everyone whose lawn you mowed in the summer. You already have their number and they already trust you.
  4. Person 4

    A neighbour who was still raking in November last year.
  5. Person 5

    The four houses either side of your first booking. Knock while your tarp is on their lawn.

Send this

“Hi Mrs. Delaurier — it's Ben from number 21. I'm doing leaf cleanups this fall. I'd rake and bag your yard for $45, bags included, and come back once more in early November for $25 when the rest comes down. Want me to put you in for a Saturday?”

Change the names and the price. Keep the shape: who you are, how they know you, what you do, the price, and an easy way to say yes.

Not optional

Staying safe

  • Never rake near the road without something bright on. Drivers are not expecting you in a pile of leaves.
  • Watch for what is under the leaves — sticks, dog waste, rocks, and in old yards, broken glass.
  • Wet leaves are slippery, and so are wet steps. Slow down on anything sloped.
  • Lift bags with your legs. A full paper bag of wet leaves is much heavier than a dry one.
  • Do not burn anything, ever, whatever a customer suggests.

Tell a parent or guardian where you are working and when you expect to be finished, every time.

The actual business

Getting them to book you again

  • Book the second visit while you are standing in the first one.
  • Take the bags to the curb on the right day for your municipality. That is half the favour.
  • Sweep the walk and the driveway before you go. Two minutes, and it is what they see.
  • Ask every leaf customer about snow in the same conversation. Same street, same season, same person.
  • Write down every name. Next October you are not starting from nothing.

Anything about licences, taxes or getting paid under 18 is on the Ontario guide. More ideas are on the full list.

Free, for students

Want help actually starting one?

Launch League is free for students from age 12. Pick an idea, work through eight short modules, build a one-page plan, and go and get your first paying customer. If you want, enter it in the Ontario competition at the end.

These are what people commonly charge, not what you will make. Look up what adults near you charge for the same job, then start a little under it and raise your price once you have five happy customers.

All the ways to make money 50 business ideas Getting your first customer